ProstaglandinEndoperoxideSynthetaseand the Activationof Benzo(a)pyreneto ReactiveMetabolitesin Vivoin Guinea Pigs1

نویسندگان

  • E. Garattini
  • P. Coccia
  • M. Romano
  • L. Jiritano
  • A. Noseda
چکیده

The rote of prostaglandin endoperoxide synthetase in thà ̈ in vìvo activation of benzo(a)py rene to reactive metabolites capable of interacting irreversibly with cellular macromolecules was stud ied in guinea pig liver, lung, kidney, spleen, small intestine, colon, and brain. DNA and protein covalent binding experiments were made after systemic administration of acetylsalicylic acid (200 mg/kg) followed by radidabeted benzo(a)pyrene (4 /*g/kg). Re sults are compared with a control situation in which the prosta glandin endoperoxide synthetase inhibitor (acetylsalicylic acid) was not administered. No decrease in the level of DNA or protein benzo(a)pyrene-derived covalent binding was observed in any of the tissues studied.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Transplantable Granulocytic Leukemia In Strain 13 Guinea Pigs1

The occurrence of a granulocytic leukemia in 1 of 40 female strain 13/N guinea pigs given N-nitroso-Af-butylurea continuously in their drinking water for 21 weeks is reported here. This leukemia has been successfully trans planted in this guinea pig strain for 13 transplant genera tions by i.p. inoculation of leukemic blood or marrow cells. Macroscopically and microscopically, this leukemia res...

متن کامل

Comparisonof the CarcinogenicEffects of Five Nitrosaminesin Guinea Pigs1

Five nitrosamines which are potent carcinogens in rats or hamsters were administered by gavage in olive oil solution twice a week to 20 male strain 2 guinea pigs. Nitroso-2,6dimethylmorpholine given at 80 mg/kg/week for 12 weeks or at 32 mg/kg/week for 35 weeks gave rise to hemangioen dothelial sarcomas ofthe liver in 6 and 19 animals, respectively. The same tumors were induced in 18 animals by...

متن کامل

Giant millipede burns in Papua New Guinea.

Three patients with superficial burns to the face and neck from benzo-quinone derivatives in the excretions of giant millipeds of the Spirobolus family are reported from the Northern District of Papua. A review is made of the clinical features and treatment of these burns.

متن کامل

Comparative Studies of Subcutaneous and Intradermal Leukemic Tumors in Guinea Pigs1

Small doses of L2C leukemic cell suspensions inoculated intradermally into strain 2 and F1 hybrid guinea pigs induced leukemic tumors that regressed spontaneously in about 50% of animals, whereas s.c. inoculation induced uniformly generalized leukemia. Because of the behavioral differences between the s.c. and intradermal tumors, it appeared of interest to examine their comparative morphology b...

متن کامل

Influence of metabolism in skin on dosimetry after topical exposure.

Metabolism of chemicals occurs in skin and therefore should be taken into account when one determines topical exposure dose. Skin metabolism is difficult to measure in vivo because biological specimens may also contain metabolites from other tissues. Metabolism in skin during percutaneous absorption can be studied with viable skin in flow-through diffusion cells. Several compounds metabolized b...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006